13th Sunday after Pentecost
John 6:51-58
You are what
you eat. I think most of us have heard
this line at some point before. Usually
it used to try to spur people into making more ethical or responsible food
choices. If we are what we eat, then it
matters what food we choose. Perhaps it encourages
us to choose healthier options, to eat less or no meat, to buy local or organic,
to avoid chemicals, additives or GMO’s.
It helps us to think more deeply about what we put in our bodies and how
we are feeding ourselves.
For the first
time perhaps in human history the majority of Americans struggle with food not
because of its scarcity but because of its abundance and the sheer mass
quantity of food options available to us at all times, much of which does not
really nourish our bodies. If we are
what we eat, then are we letting ourselves get too filled up with junk?
Today in our
gospel lesson however, Jesus offers us new food. “I am the living bread that came down from
heaven. Whoever eats of this bread will
live forever; and the bread that I will give for the life of the world is my
flesh.” Here Jesus has offered us
something great to eat but he is talking about a lot more than physical food
but that which nourishes our souls.
Because you are what you eat goes a lot deeper than what we put in our
stomachs.
Perhaps we
should instead say you are what you consume.
And here in this country we do a lot of consuming, of course of food but
also of TV, internet, phone time, material possessions, sports, work, and so
many other things but only a small portion of it actually nourishes our
souls. Some of it may seem
nourishing. May give us great pleasure
for a short time but ends up being little more than spiritual junk food. Like that proverbial bag of chips, where you
eat and eat yet never feel satisfied and certainly never get truly nourished.
But Jesus
offers us something else, living bread.
He tells us “Those who eat of my flesh and drink of my blood have
eternal life and I will raise them up on the last day for my flesh is true food
and my blood is true drink.” Jesus is
today offering us something so much stronger and deeper than anything else this
world can offer, his own flesh and blood eat.
Now we have
heard these words so often in our lives as Christians that most likely they no
longer come as a shock. Most of you
probably find this passage quite comforting.
If you are lifelong or long time Christians like me who have worshiped
regularly at the Lord’s table since they were young, hearing the words body and
blood of Christ conjures up comforting innocuous images of scraps of bread or
communion wafers and cups of sweet port wine or grape juice. Of the altar laid in fine linens and bread
and wine served from beautiful chalices.
How many hundreds of times has someone held that wafer out to you and
said “the body of Christ, bread of heaven.”
What could be threatening or scandalous about that?
But let’s set
all of those fond memories aside for a minute and think about how terrifying
and scandalous all this would have sounded at the time. Here is Jesus, a real living flesh and blood
person standing in front of them asking people to eat his flesh and drink his
blood. And all this would have been especially
offensive since the Jewish people gathered there are specifically forbidden by
the Torah from consuming any blood of any animal much less a human. To them is would have sounded absolutely
revolting and anything but pleasant and comforting.
We as
experienced Christians have become so accustomed to the symbolic nature of this
meal that we forget how it must sound to outsiders. Yet some of the most severe persecutions of
early Christians were in fact the result of accusations than they were actually
a dangerous cult that performed secret cannibalistic rituals where they ate the
raw flesh of their gods. (Which actually
was not outside of the realm of possibility in the Roman religious milieu of
the time).
Now a days with
2 millennia of Christian history behind us, few would ever dream of accusing
Christians of cannibalism or of taking this command literally, but even more
dangerously, perhaps we have gone too far into symbolizing and sanitizing what
is still a deeply radical claim. Even though Jesus makes himself present to us
in the form of bread and wine at communion, he is still inviting us to eat his
flesh and drink his blood.
Even if we lay
aside the revolting concept of consuming actual flesh and blood, he is still
doing something radical. “Flesh and blood.” In Hebrew and in English designates
more than just physical substances. Taken
together flesh and blood represent the whole living self, that which makes us
alive. Jesus is saying that he is
giving over his whole self, that he wants to dwell within us, richly fully,
with his whole being attached to our whole being, for all eternity, fully
redeeming every part of it.
It is that kind
of deep, total incarnational theology.
Jesus makes a home in us and we make a home in him. This meal that we engage in week after week
is more than just a snack, a quick spiritual morsel to tide is over until our
next meal or until we find something tastier to feed ourselves. It is not spiritual broccoli or a tossed
salad to be served alongside a big steaming pile of spiritual junk food to make
ourselves feel like we are being healthy.
This is the main dish. The only
food that counts and eating it alters the very nature of our being.
Just like our ancestors,
there is other food we can eat. But it
will not bring us life, only Jesus gives us the nourishment for eternal
life. He wants all of us, our whole
being, forever, for eternal life, with a love that never fades.
And even now,
this is still scandalous, dangerous good news because like we said at the
beginning. You are what you eat. When we partake in this meal, we take Jesus
into our very being, we invite Christ to dwell within us, to become part of
us. And we in turn become part of him.
When we partake
in this meal, we too are transformed from sinful helpless humans into, “little
Christs”, redeemed people sent to share God’s love to all the world. You are what you eat. And therefore, through this meal, you are
holy, you are a beloved, cherished perfect child of God, capable of working
miracles for the sake of the world. All
from this tiny scrap of bread and this little sip of wine.
So remember
this morning, as we come forward to partake in this holy meal that we are not
just repeating an ancient symbolic ritual that we have done hundreds of times
before, we are feasting on the very person of Jesus and this meal has the power
to change everything. Amen.
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